| ARNICA: | Studies at The University of California San Francisco Medical Center have revealed that the applying Arnica topically is very effective at reducing swelling, edema, bruising and contusions. |
| BOSWELLA: | Act as an anti-arthritic and anti-inflammatory in both acute and chronic inflammation. Boswella also helps to decrease swelling and increase mobility. |
| EUCALYPTUS: | Is a natural pain reliever that has antibacterial and warming properties. |
| ILEX: | Effectively reduces swelling and loosens stiff joints, thereby reducing pain. |
| MENTHOL: | By activating the cold receptors in the skin, it causes a cold sensation. Menthol also acts as to provide pain relief and has anti-inflammatory properties. |
| MSM: | Creates a tingling sensation on the skin. It is a natural substance and nutrient in joints and healthy tissue. Studies have shown it to provide anti-inflammation and local analgesia. |
| PEPPERMINT OIL: | Creates a burning/cold sensation and has some anesthetic properties which help provide natural pain relief. |
| PURIFIED WATER: | This chemical free water is made via reverse osmosis. |
| SD ALCOHOL 39-C: | Is an all natural, Distilled Grain Alcohol. |
